Neither Gold nor diamond..
Neither Gold nor diamond..
Then what it is ? Before getting the answer.. one more question to you. Where does oil come from ? If the answer is “from the underground and no where else” you are wrong ! It’s time to know about oil sands. [ Ellaam Crankx-aala varra venai :) ]

Megastructures is one of my favorite programs in TV. I watched ranging from building Hoover dam to developing Palm island in Dubai. Powerful and live examples for project management [ Oho adhaan vishayamaa :) ].
yes.. Oil is extracted from sand in the form of a petroleum type called Bitumen. Similar to oil wells, we do have oil mines majorly in Canada and Venezuela. The oil resources are massive compared to other formats.. capable of 3 times more than what Saudi Arabia has.
Canada supplies more oil and refined products than Saudi Arabia. Way north in Canada, lies the Alberta forests across 100s of hectares, untouched.. till the time Syncrude , an oil company landed there. The meaning of Syncrude is synthetic crude. Let me come out quickly by giving a gist of the oil project.
- 10 Billion Dollar oil project
– There are only 2 players in the field Syncrude and Shell
– 26000 hectares of mines used in the process
– 2 Tonnes of sand to get a single barrel of oil.

Why do they get into such a massive n risky business investing dollars and lives ? Energy crisis is the answer. Sooner or later, we’ll have this problem. 20 years back, if anyone is asked to buy a water bottle for 15 or 20 Rs, would he bought ? Once we used to carry the “paalar” water from hometown and it happens in the reverse now. We take water to my hometown — not because of the hygiene but because of the water scarcity. That’s a bigger topic anyway like NPR os Alaska — another mysterious subject to explore.
Any bigger project fascinates us easily. The thing that attracted me was the engineering marvels in Mechanical/Civil. I was astonished by the size of the 250 Tonne truck. Weighing equal to 747 jumbo truck, the big trucks are the backbones of these sand mines. They engage a lady employee too for driving this massive truck. Driving this truck would be the greatest challenge for any great truck drivers. The way the real time project carried on is nothing compared to what we do.
Apart from the massive engineering wonders and the breath taking numbers it plays in business, the industry has its downside — pollution. The forests are destructed, recycles out the used toxic water back in the form of a river, creating sulphur pyramids and not least emitting enormous amount of polluted air releases. “No Pollution.. No production” is the slogan that comes out of any company.
The above thoughts are the outcome of watching “BLACK GOLD” — an episode in “National Geographic“channel.
Happy watching
:)
Toto.

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when ever the crude petroleam rate crosses $100 per barrel, there is talk of extracting petroleum from sludge or something. apparently, it costs around $70 to extract a barrel but also the project will have to be discontinued with in a decade as the availability of such raw material(sludge or something) is limited in most of the countries. so, when ever there is serious talk of this or any seriously huge investment is considered by european or US governments, the OPEC & US MNC petroleum companies ensure that the rate is brought down to acceptable levels to discourage the investments/experiments in alternative sources of energy. there is a huge lobby and powerful Oil cartel which dictates terms even to some governments.
the world has enough reserves to last for a few more decades but if a suitable, non polluting alternative fuel is developed and is commercially produced, then it will solve a lot of problems for 3rd world countries debts and even help the environment.